| PU’s Prof. Dr. Syed Waqar ul Qounain Jaffry Represents Punjab University at 3rd NSPP Public Policy Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Public Policy and Governance 
 PU’s Prof. Dr. Syed Waqar ul Qounain Jaffry Represents Punjab University at 3rd NSPP Public Policy Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Public Policy and Governance 
 
 
        
        
        
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          | The National School of Public Policy (NSPP), Lahore successfully hosted the 3rd Public Policy Conference on Artificial  Intelligence in Public Policy and Governance on 25–26 August 2025. The two-day event brought  together policymakers, researchers, academics, and practitioners to deliberate  on the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in shaping Pakistan’s governance  landscape. |  
          | The conference revolved around six key themes: AI and Socio-Economic Challenges, AI and Environmental  Sustainability, AI in Public Sector Transformation, AI and Human Rights,  Establishment of AI Valley, and AI and National Security Challenges. |  
          | Professor  Dr. Syed Waqar ul Qounain Jaffry, Director,  National Centre of Artificial Intelligence (NCAI) and Chairman, Department of Information Technology, University of the  Punjab, participated as an invited  discussant in the panel on AI and National  Security Challenges. |  
          | During the panel and in his media interactions,  Prof. Jaffry emphasized the critical role of AI in Pakistan’s  counter-terrorism strategy, particularly through the use of surveillance, profiling, and predictive analytics.  He highlighted how AI-powered tools are being globally deployed to enhance  situational awareness, detect threats in real time, and support rapid response  capabilities. |  
          | He appreciated the papers presented under the  theme, noting their timely relevance in the context of the post-2021  resurgence of terrorism in Pakistan, especially in Balochistan and Khyber  Pakhtunkhwa. He pointed out that the research offers comparative  international insights, draws on Pakistan-specific  case studies such as Safe City projects, and provides policy-oriented recommendations while also  addressing ethical, legal, and civil liberty concerns. |  
          | At the same time, Prof. Jaffry acknowledged the  need for deeper empirical research on Pakistan’s context,  inclusion of local data-driven studies, and  development of a robust AI legal and ethical framework aligned with international best practices. He encouraged scholars and  practitioners to work on ethical AI  models, localized  datasets, and culturally  aware AI training systems to ensure accuracy, fairness, and  accountability in AI-based counter-terrorism applications. |  
          | He concluded that AI offers Pakistan a transformative  opportunity in national security and governance, but its success will depend on responsible deployment, legal safeguards, and public trust. |  
          | The conference reaffirmed NSPP’s commitment to  creating platforms for policy dialogue on emerging technologies and their  integration into governance for sustainable national development. |  
 
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